Deaf Education: Global Perspectives
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  • About
  • Toolkit: Inclusive Classroom Strategies for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing students
    • The Physical Environment >
      • Identifying & Addressing Barriers
      • Classroom Design
    • The Learning Environment >
      • Adapting and Modifying the Curriculum
      • Language Experience Approach
      • Bilingual Strategies
      • Fifteen Principles for Reading to Deaf Children
      • Multicultural Signed Stories
      • Deaf Poems
      • Online Sign Language Dictionaries
    • The Social Environment >
      • Stereotypes and Misconceptions About Deaf People
      • Oral vs Sign Debate
      • Different Deaf Education Settings
  • Happenings in Deaf Communities Worldwide
    • Deaf in the Developing World
    • Diversity among Deaf Communities
    • Socio-cultural Barriers Towards Deaf People & People with Disabilities
    • Success Stories: Deaf Role-Models Around the World
    • Past and Current Deaf Projects Worldwide
    • Deaf Education Programs Around the World
  • Resources for Parents of Deaf Children
    • Fifteen Principles for Reading to Deaf Children
    • Videos
    • Blogs & Articles
    • Multicultural Signed Stories
    • Deaf Poems
  • Further Reading
    • Journal Articles >
      • Deaf Education Policy as Language Policy: A Comparative Analysis of Sweden and the United States
      • Literacy and Deaf Students in Taiwan: Issues, Practices and Directions for Future Research: Part I
      • The Comprehensiveness of Transition Services for Deaf Learners in Zimbabwe
      • Deaf Children Attending Different School Environments: Sign Language Abilities and Theory of Mind.
      • Historical Development of Hong Kong Sign Language
    • Books >
      • Deaf Gain: Raising the stakes for human diversity.
      • Raising a Deaf Child in a Hearing Family in Ukraine
      • Deaf Around the World: The Impact of Language
      • The Emergence of the Deaf Community in Nicaragua
      • The Rising of Lotus Flowers: Self-Education by Deaf Children in Thai Boarding Schools
  • More Links
    • Informational Websites
    • Organizations
  • Take the Survey
  • Contact

Adapting and Modifying the Curriculum

With the presence of a Deaf or hard-of-hearing student or students with other disabilities in the classroom, the curriculum requires modification and adaptations at times. However, there is no one-size-fits-all approach when it comes to adapting the curriculum because every teacher, every student and every classroom is different. Especially if multi-level instruction is factored in, adaptations may not be necessary at all.

The aim of making modifications and adaptations for individual students is to allow them greater access to classroom instruction by attempting to remove barriers as much as possible. This allows students to be better able to achieve the standards of the class and have a greater chance for success.

Here is a tool that educators should ask themselves when making adaptions or modifications for specific students in the classroom (Taken and adapted from Tools for Teachers. For a more comprehensive guide to making modifications click on the red words.):

1. Can the student actively participate in the lesson without adaptations? Will the same learning outcomes be achieved? Are there physical environment modifications that need to be made?

2. Can the student’s participation be increased by changing the instructional arrangement? E.g. cooperative groups, peer tutors, etc...

3. Can the student’s participation be increased by changing the lesson format? For e.g. experiential learning, discovery learning, role-plays, etc...

4. Can the student’s participation and understanding be increased by changing the teaching style?

5. Does the student need individual modified learning goals such as an Individual Learning Plan? The pacing, standards and content might need to be adjusted according to individual learning needs.

6. Will adaptations to classroom learning materials be required? E.g. more visuals, additional materials, different format, etc...

7. Is individual assistance required to ensure participation? E.g. educational interpreter, from peers, or the instructor, etc...

8. Will alternative activities need to be designed and offered for the student together with a small group of peers?

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  • Home
    • Site Map
  • About
  • Toolkit: Inclusive Classroom Strategies for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing students
    • The Physical Environment >
      • Identifying & Addressing Barriers
      • Classroom Design
    • The Learning Environment >
      • Adapting and Modifying the Curriculum
      • Language Experience Approach
      • Bilingual Strategies
      • Fifteen Principles for Reading to Deaf Children
      • Multicultural Signed Stories
      • Deaf Poems
      • Online Sign Language Dictionaries
    • The Social Environment >
      • Stereotypes and Misconceptions About Deaf People
      • Oral vs Sign Debate
      • Different Deaf Education Settings
  • Happenings in Deaf Communities Worldwide
    • Deaf in the Developing World
    • Diversity among Deaf Communities
    • Socio-cultural Barriers Towards Deaf People & People with Disabilities
    • Success Stories: Deaf Role-Models Around the World
    • Past and Current Deaf Projects Worldwide
    • Deaf Education Programs Around the World
  • Resources for Parents of Deaf Children
    • Fifteen Principles for Reading to Deaf Children
    • Videos
    • Blogs & Articles
    • Multicultural Signed Stories
    • Deaf Poems
  • Further Reading
    • Journal Articles >
      • Deaf Education Policy as Language Policy: A Comparative Analysis of Sweden and the United States
      • Literacy and Deaf Students in Taiwan: Issues, Practices and Directions for Future Research: Part I
      • The Comprehensiveness of Transition Services for Deaf Learners in Zimbabwe
      • Deaf Children Attending Different School Environments: Sign Language Abilities and Theory of Mind.
      • Historical Development of Hong Kong Sign Language
    • Books >
      • Deaf Gain: Raising the stakes for human diversity.
      • Raising a Deaf Child in a Hearing Family in Ukraine
      • Deaf Around the World: The Impact of Language
      • The Emergence of the Deaf Community in Nicaragua
      • The Rising of Lotus Flowers: Self-Education by Deaf Children in Thai Boarding Schools
  • More Links
    • Informational Websites
    • Organizations
  • Take the Survey
  • Contact